Basics and Step-by-Step Skincare Routine
A proper skincare routine begins with increasing the skin's moisture retention and protecting the skin barrier from external irritants. In Korean beauty culture, the focus is on appropriate layering tailored to your skin type rather than using an excessive number of products. A standard routine typically starts with a toner to refine skin texture after cleansing, followed by a highly concentrated ampoule, and finishing with a moisturizing cream.
Basic Setup by Skin Type
- Oily Skin: Choose water-type toners with low oil content and gel-type moisturizers.
- Dry Skin: Use essences with a balanced oil content and thicker creams to create a moisture barrier.
- Sensitive Skin: Focus on fragrance-free and pigment-free products containing soothing ingredients.
Step-by-Step Product Application
The key to skincare is absorption. After balancing your skin's pH with a toner, use an ampoule or serum to deliver active ingredients effectively. Using the warmth of your palms to gently press the product into the skin helps improve absorption. Finally, applying a thin layer of cream is essential to lock in moisture and prevent evaporation. Recently, products containing ceramide or panthenol, which strengthen the skin barrier, have become very popular. Rather than applying a large amount at once, applying small amounts in multiple layers is the fastest way to reduce skin irritation.




